The Working Group on Egypt today released the following statement:
However, the president’s failure to suspend aid to the Egyptian military is a strategic error that undercuts those objectives and weakens U.S. credibility, after repeated calls by the U.S. administration for Egyptian authorities to avoid bloodshed have been disregarded. Whatever President Obama may say about U.S. support for democratic values in Egypt, continued U.S. aid sends a signal to the Egyptian military—and to the world—that the United States condones the Egyptian leadership’s actions. The continuation of aid removes a source of meaningful international pressure that could help to forestall future atrocities and prevent further steps toward consolidation of an undemocratic system in Egypt.
We therefore call on the Obama administration to take further steps, including an immediate suspension of military aid to Egypt. If the President fails once again to do so, we call on Congress to suspend military assistance to Egypt until such time as:
· the Egyptian state’s use of force against peaceful protesters stops
· the state of emergency is lifted
· all political prisoners are released unless credible evidence of violent crimes is presented to the judiciary
· the present Egyptian regime demonstrates a credible commitment to an open and fair political process
· this must include freedom of assembly, association, and expression, and the participation of all citizens acting peacefully in the return to a democratically elected government and the establishment of a democratic system of governance.
The United States should use its influence to ensure that no international lending agencies provide financing to the government of Egypt until these conditions are met. The Obama administration should also work with Europe, Arab countries, the United Nations, the African Union, and other nations and international institutions to put concerted pressure on the Egyptian military government to reverse its current policies and launch Egypt on a path, finally, towards a genuine democratic transition in Egypt. The alternative is not only morally unconscionable, but also a direct threat to regional stability and U.S. interests.
Robert Kagan (co-chair)
Brookings Institution
Michele Dunne (co-chair)
Atlantic Council
Elliott Abrams
Council on Foreign Relations
Ellen Bork
Foreign Policy Initiative
Daniel Calingaert
Freedom House
Reuel Gerecht
Foundation for Defense of Democracies
Amy Hawthorne
Atlantic Council
Neil Hicks
Human Rights First
Peter Mandaville
Ali Vural Ak Center for Islamic Studies
George Mason University
Stephen McInerney
Project on Middle East Democracy
Tamara Wittes
Saban Center for Middle East Policy at the Brookings Institution
**Affiliations are given for purposes of identification only and do not indicate institutional support.
